f03421e94730da58e8943d3a1d2c4c6b02898e14 James G. Kim 김보람 Beverage Ontology is a Web vocabulary for describing beverages, mainly alcoholic. http://rdfs.co/bevon/0.8 2013-07-04+09:00 2015-10-07+09:00 Copyright © 2013-2015 James G. Kim Some Rights Reserved. BEVON: Beverage Ontology <pre><code>beverage:Glenfiddich12YearOld a owl:NamedIndividual, bevon:SpeysideSingleMalt , gr:ProductOrServiceModel ; bevon:name "Glenfiddich 12 Year Old"@en , "글렌피딕 12년"@ko ; bevon:description """ Carefully matured in the finest American bourbon and Spanish sherry oak casks for at least 12 years. Married and mellowed in oak marrying tuns for complete harmony of aroma and flavor. A single malt Scotch whisky with distinctive fresh pear, creamy with subtle oak flavors and a long smooth and mellow finish. """@en ; bevon:origin &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Strathspey,_Scotland&gt; ; bevon:launch "1887"^^xsd:gYear ; bevon:distillery [ a bevon:Distillery ; owl:sameAs &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Glenfiddich_distillery&gt; ; whisky:region &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Strathspey,_Scotland&gt; ; whisky:owner &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/William_Grant_%26_Sons&gt; ; whisky:waterSource [ a whisky:WaterSource ; dcterms:title "Robbie Dhu Springs"@en , "로비 듀 수원지"@ko ] ] ; bevon:manufacturer &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/William_Grant_%26_Sons&gt; ; bevon:fermentation_base &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Barley&gt; ; bevon:aging [ a bevon:Aging ; bevon:material &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Oak&gt; ; bevon:previous_content &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Bourbon_whiskey&gt; , &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Sherry&gt; ; bevon:duration [ a time:DurationDescription ; time:years "12"^^xsd:decimal ] ] ; bevon:color [ a dbpedia:Colour ; owl:sameAs &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Gold_(color)&gt; ; owl:sameAs &lt;http://purl.org/colors/rgb/FFD700&gt; ; dcterms:title "Gold"@en ] ; bevon:abv "40"^^xsd:decimal ; bevon:container container:700mlGlassBottle . container:700mlGlassBottle a owl:NamedIndividual, bevon:GlassBottle ; skos:prefLabel "700ml Glass Bottle"@en , "700ml 유리병"@ko ; skos:altLabel "70cl Glass Bottle"@en ; bevon:volume [ a gr:QuantitativeValueInteger ; gr:hasUnitOfMeasurement "MLT" ; gr:hasValue "700"^^xsd:int ] .</code></pre> Glenfiddich 12 Year Old <pre><code>beverage:WhiskyAndSoda a owl:NamedIndividual, bevon:Highball , gr:ProductOrServiceModel ; bevon:name "Whisky &amp; Soda"@en , "위스키 소다"@ko ; bevon:description """ Whisky &amp; Soda is a kind of mixed drinks that are composed of whisky and carbonated water. """@en ; bevon:ingredient [ a food:Ingredient ; bevon:food [ a bevon:Whisky ; owl:sameAs &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Whisky&gt; ; dcterms:title "Whisky"@en ] ; bevon:quantity [ a gr:QuantitativeValueInteger ; gr:hasUnitOfMeasurement "OZA" ; gr:hasValue "2"^^xsd:int ] ] , [ a food:Ingredient ; bevon:food [ a bevon:CarbonatedWater ; owl:sameAs &lt;http://dbpedia.org/resource/Carbonated_water&gt; ; dcterms:title "Carbonated Water"@en ] ] .</code></pre> Whisky & Soda bevon http://rdfs.co/bevon/ <div> The master version of this vocabulary is maintained in <a href="https://github.com/jgkim/bevon">the GitHub repository</a> so others can contribute edits and improvements. </div> Most of the descriptions given here are from Wikipedia or from the websites of the related products. 0.8 2014-03-01+09:00 Minor revisions for documentation 2014-03-03+09:00 Added a link to the GitHub repository 2014-03-06+09:00 Added term groups for core, relation, container, beer, whisky and cocktail terms 2015-07-27+09:00 Made the vocabulary as a type of voaf:Vocabulary 2015-10-07+09:00 Fixed the wrong use of rdf:XMLLiteral 2014-03-06+09:00 Changed bevon:FermentedBeverages to bevon:FermentedBeverage for the consistency 2014-03-07+09:00 Changed the semantics of bevon:Wine to be a superclass of wine:Wine 2014-03-07+09:00 Added bevon:RedWine, bevon:WhiteWine and bevon:FruitWine 2015-07-23+09:00 Fixed the sameAs relationship of bevon:Whisky text/html HTML application/rdf+xml RDF/XML text/turtle Turtle 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Aging is the process of storing beverages in casks for a specific period of time to remove harsh flavors and add distinct characteristics found in the cask's wood. Aging 숙성 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing An alcoholic beverage is a drink and psychoactive drug containing ethyl alcohol which is commonly referred to as ethanol. Alcoholic Beverage 알코올 음료 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 The yeast will ferment the beer quickly, giving it a sweet, full bodied and fruity taste. unstable Ale is a type of beer brewed from malted barley using a warm-fermentation with a strain of brewers' yeast. Ale 에일 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 The production and labeling of American whiskey are governed by Title 27 of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations. unstable American Whisky American whiskey is a distilled beverage produced in the United States from a fermented mash of cereal grain. American Whiskey 아메리칸 위스키 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 The starch and saccharification enzymes are often derived from malted cereal grains, most commonly malted barley and malted wheat. testing Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the saccharification of starch and fermentation of the resulting sugar. Beer 맥주 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Dark amber or brown glass greatly reduces UV light from spoiling the beer. However, lighter colored bottles are often used for marketing reasons. unstable A beer bottle is a bottle made to contain beer, usually made of glass and come in various sizes, shapes and colors. Beer Bottle 맥주병 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable A beer cocktail is a cocktail that is made by mixing beer with a distilled beverage. In this type of cocktail, the primary ingredient is beer. Beer Cocktail 맥주 칵테일 In addition to the BEVON core terms, there are a number of terms for use when describing beverages categorized under Beer. Beer Terms 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Beer kegs are made of stainless steel, or less commonly, of aluminium. Beer Keg 맥주 케그 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing Drink A beverage, or drink, is a kind of liquid which is specifically prepared for human consumption. Beverage 음료 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Beverage cans are made of aluminium (75% of worldwide production) or tin-plated steel (25% worldwide production). unstable A beverage can is a metal container designed to hold a fixed portion of liquid such as a carbonated soft drinks, alcoholic beverages, fruit juices, teas, tisanes, energy drinks, etc. Beverage Can 음료 캔 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 The name of the spirit derives from its historical association with an area known as Old Bourbon, around what is now Bourbon County, Kentucky (which, in turn, was named after the French House of Bourbon royal family). It has been produced since the 18th century. While it may be made anywhere in the United States, it is strongly associated with the American South in general, and Kentucky in particular. unstable Bourbon Whisky Bourbon whiskey is a type of American whiskey – a barrel-aged distilled spirit made primarily from corn. Bourbon Whiskey 버번 위스키 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Brandy generally contains 35–60% alcohol by volume (70–120 US proof) and is typically taken as an after-dinner drink. Some brandies are aged in wooden casks, some are colored with caramel coloring to imitate the effect of aging, and some brandies are produced using a combination of both aging and coloring. testing Brandy (from brandywine, derived from Dutch brandewijn—"burnt wine") is a spirit produced by distilling wine. Brandy 브랜디 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 A company that makes beer is called either a brewery or a brewing company. unstable A brewery is a dedicated building for the making of beer, though beer can be made at home, and has been for much of beer's history. Brewery 양조장 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Most Canadian whiskies are blended multi-grain liquors containing a large percentage of corn spirits, and are typically lighter and smoother than other whisky styles. unstable Canadian Whiskey Canadian whisky is a type of whisky produced in Canada. Canadian Whisky 캐내디언 위스키 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Club Soda Fizzy Water Seltzer Water Soda Water Sparkling Water 소다수 클럽소다 Carbonated water is water into which carbon dioxide gas under pressure has been dissolved. Carbonated Water 탄산수 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Cocktails were originally a mixture of spirits, sugar, water, and bitters. It is now often used for almost any mixed drink that contains alcohol, including mixers, mixed shots, etc. A cocktail today usually contains one or more kinds of spirit and one or more mixers, such as soda or fruit juice. Additional ingredients may be sugar, honey, milk, cream, and various herbs. unstable A cocktail is a mixed drink that contains alcohol, including mixers, mixed shots, etc. Cocktail 칵테일 These classes and properties are for describing beverages categorized under Mixed Drink. Cocktail Terms 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 It is produced in the wine-growing region surrounding the town from which it takes its name, in the French Departements of Charente and Charente-Maritime. testing Cognac, named after the town of Cognac in France, is a variety of brandy. Cognac 코냑 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable A container is an item used to contain, store, and transport a beverage. Container 용기 These classes and properties are used to describe beverage containers. Container Terms These classes and properties form the core of BEVON. They describe characteristics of beverages in relatively broad terms. Core Terms 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Diluted Soju is made by mixing pure ethanol distilled from various grains, such as potatoes, wheat, barley, sweet potatoes, or tapioca, with water and flavoring. Diluted Soju 희석식 소주 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 This excludes undistilled fermented beverages such as beer, wine, and cider. testing Liquor Spirit A distilled beverage, spirit, or liquor is an alcoholic beverage containing ethanol that is produced by distilling (i.e., concentrating by distillation) ethanol produced by means of fermenting grain, fruit, or vegetables. Distilled Beverage 증류주 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Distilled Soju is manufactured traditionally by distillation from grains, mainly rice. Distilled Soju 증류식 소주 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable A distillery is a premise where distillation takes place, especially distillation of alcohol. Distillery 증류소 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Irish Stout Irish stout or dry stout is very dark or rich in color and it often has a "roasted" or coffee-like taste. Dry Stout 드라이 스타우트 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Dunkel is the German word meaning dark, and dunkel beers typically range in color from amber to dark reddish brown. They are characterized by their smooth malty flavor. unstable Dunkles Dunkel, or Dunkles, is a word used for several types of dark German lager. Dunkel 둔켈 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable A fruit or grain which provides the sugar for fermentation from which a alcoholic beverage is made. Fermentation Base 발효 주재료 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing 발효주 A fermented beverage is a drink produced by fermenting grain, fruit, or vegetables. Fermented Beverage 양조주 2014-03-07+09:00 2014-03-07+09:00 This definition is sometimes broadened to include any fermented alcoholic beverage except beer. For historical reasons, mead, cider, and perry are also excluded from the definition of fruit wine. testing Fruit wines are fermented alcoholic beverages made from a variety of base ingredients (other than grapes); they may also have additional flavors taken from fruits, flowers, and herbs. Fruit Wine Vin de Sureau 과실주 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing Gin is a spirit which derives its predominant flavor from juniper berries (Juniperus communis). Gin 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Glass bottles can vary in size considerably, but are most commonly found in sizes ranging between about 10ml and 5 litres. unstable A glass bottle is a bottle created from glass. Glass Bottle 유리병 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Highball is the name for a family of mixed drinks that are composed of an alcoholic base spirit and a larger proportion of a non-alcoholic mixer. Highball 하이볼 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Irish red ale, red ale, or Irish ale is a name used by brewers in Ireland. Irish Red Ale 아이리쉬 레드 에일 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Key regulations defining Irish whiskey and its production are established by the Irish Whiskey Act of 1980. unstable Irish Whisky Irish whiskey is whisky made in Ireland. Fuisce Irish Whiskey 아이리쉬 위스키 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Whisky production in Japan began around 1870, but the first commercial production was in 1924 upon the opening of the country's first distillery, Yamazaki. Broadly speaking the style of Japanese whisky is more similar to that of Scotch whisky than Irish, American, or Canadian styles of whisky, and thus the spelling typically follows the Scottish convention (omitting the letter "e"). unstable Japanese Whiskey Japanese whisky is whisky made in Japan. Japanese Whisky 재패니즈 위스키 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable A keg is a small barrel. Keg 케그 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Lager is a type of beer that is fermented and conditioned at low temperatures. Lager 라거 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Liqueurs are typically quite sweet; they are usually not aged for long after the ingredients are mixed, but may have resting periods during their production to allow flavors to marry. testing Cordials Schnapps A liqueur is an alcoholic beverage made from a distilled spirit that has been flavored with fruit, cream, herbs, spices, flowers or nuts and bottled with added sugar or other sweetener (such as high-fructose corn syrup). Liqueur 리큐어 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 It is known as the standard longneck bottle or industry standard bottle (ISB). The ISB longnecks have a uniform capacity, height, weight and diameter and can be reused on average 16 times. The long neck offers a long cushion of air to absorb the pressure of carbonation to reduce the risk of exploding. The longneck also provides a handle for drinking directly from the bottle without transferring body heat to the beer from one's hand. unstable Industry Standard Bottle North American Longneck A longneck is a type of beer bottle with a long neck. Longneck 긴목 맥주병 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Malt Whiskey Malt whisky is whisky that is made from a fermented mash produced primarily from a malted grain. Malt Whisky 몰트 위스키 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Mineral water may be sparkling due to contained gases. unstable Mineral water is water from a mineral spring containing various minerals such as salts and sulfur compounds. Mineral Water 광천수 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Some mixed drinks are alcoholic beverages that contain liquor; others are non-alcoholic. testing A mixed drink is a beverage in which two or more ingredients are mixed. Mixed Drink 혼합 음료 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Mocktails are mock cocktails, or those that do not contain any alcohol. Mocktail 목테일 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Low-alcoholic Beer Non-alcohol beer (also called light beer, low-alcoholic beer, small beer, small ale, or near-beer) is beer with low alcohol content or no alcohol, which aim to reproduce the taste of beer without the inebriating effects of standard alcoholic brews. Non-alcoholic Beer 비알코올 맥주 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing A non-alcoholic beverage (also known as a virgin drink) is defined in the U.S. as a beverage that contains less than 0.5% alcohol by volume. Non-alcoholic Beverage 비알코올 음료 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 It is one of the world's major beer styles. unstable Pale ale is a beer made by warm fermentation using predominantly pale malt. Pale Ale 페일 에일 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Pale lager is a very pale to golden-colored beer with a well attenuated body and a varying degree of noble hop bitterness. Pale Lager 페일 라거 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 It took its name from the city of Pilsen (Plzeň, Bohemia, Czech Republic, where it was first produced in 1842). unstable Pils Pilsener Pilsner (also pilsener or simply pils) is a type of pale lager. Pilsner 필스너 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing Pisco is a colorless or yellowish-to-amber colored grape brandy produced in winemaking regions of Peru and Chile. Pisco 피스코 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Plastic bottles are typically used to store liquids such as water, soft drinks, motor oil, cooking oil, medicine, shampoo, milk, and ink. unstable A plastic bottle is a bottle constructed of plastic. Plastic Bottle 플라스틱 병 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 The name came about as a result of its popularity with street and river porters. unstable English Porter Porter is a dark style of beer originating in London in the 18th century, descended from brown beer, a well hopped beer made from brown malt. Porter 포터 2014-03-07+09:00 2014-03-07+09:00 The actual colour of the wine can range from intense violet, typical of young wines, through to brick red for mature wines and brown for older red wines. testing Red wine is a type of wine made from dark-coloured (black) grape varieties. Red Wine Vin Rouge 레드 와인 These properties are used for describing relations between beverages. Relation Terms 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 The distillate, a clear liquid, is then usually aged in oak barrels. testing Rum is a distilled alcoholic beverage made from sugarcane byproducts, such as molasses, or directly from sugarcane juice, by a process of fermentation and distillation. Ron Rum 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing Rice Wine Sake or saké is an alcoholic beverage of Japanese origin that is made from fermented rice. Sake Saké 사케 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 All Scotch whisky was originally made from malt barley. Commercial distilleries began introducing whisky made from wheat and rye in the late eighteenth century. unstable Scotch Whiskey Scotch whisky (often referred to simply as "Scotch") is malt whisky or grain whisky made in Scotland. Scotch Whisky 스카치 위스키 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 The proportions of the two ingredients are adjusted to taste, usually half-and-half. unstable A shandy, or shandygaff, is beer mixed with a soft drink, carbonated lemonade, ginger beer, ginger ale, or apple juice. Shandy 섄디 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 As with any Scotch whisky, a single malt Scotch must be distilled in Scotland and matured in oak casks in Scotland for at least three years (most single malts are matured longer). unstable Single Malt Scotch is single malt whisky made in Scotland using a pot still distillation process at a single distillery, with malted barley as the only grain ingredient. Single Malt Scotch 싱글 몰트 스카치 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Single Malt Whiskey Single malt whisky is a whisky made at one particular distillery from a mash that uses only malted grain, ordinarily barley. Single Malt Whisky 싱글 몰트 위스키 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Its taste is comparable to vodka, though often slightly sweeter due to sugars added in the manufacturing process. testing Soju is a distilled beverage native to Korea. Soju 소주 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Speyside single malts are single malt Scotch whiskies, distilled in Strathspey, the area around the River Spey in Moray and Badenoch and Strathspey, in northeastern Scotland. Speyside Single Malt 스페이사이드 싱글 몰트 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Stouts were traditionally the generic term for the strongest or stoutest porters, typically 7% or 8%, produced by a brewery. unstable Strong Porter Stout is a dark beer made using roasted malt or roasted barley, hops, water and yeast. Stout 스타우트 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing Tequila is a distilled beverage made from the blue agave plant, primarily in the area surrounding the city of Tequila, 65 kilometres (40 mi) northwest of Guadalajara, and in the highlands (Los Altos) of the western Mexican state of Jalisco. Tequila 테킬라 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Tequila Plata Tequila Blanco ("white") or Plata ("silver") is a white spirit, un-aged and bottled or stored immediately after distillation, or aged less than two months in stainless steel or neutral oak barrels. Tequila Blanco 테킬라 블랑코 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 Vodka is made by the distillation of fermented substances such as grains, potatoes, or sometimes fruits or sugar. testing Vodka is a distilled beverage composed primarily of water and ethanol, sometimes with traces of impurities and flavorings. Vodka Wódka водка 보드카 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing In the Beverage Ontology, Water means a drinking water. Water 2013-07-04+09:00 2015-07-23+09:00 Different grains are used for different varieties, including barley, malted barley, rye, malted rye, wheat, and corn. Whisky is typically aged in wooden casks, made generally of charred white oak. testing Whiskey Whisky or whiskey is a type of distilled alcoholic beverage made from fermented grain mash. Whisky 위스키 These classes describe types of whiskies. Whisky Terms 2014-03-07+09:00 2014-03-07+09:00 It is produced by the alcoholic fermentation of the non-coloured pulp of grapes which may have a white or black skin. It is treated so as to maintain a yellow transparent colour in the final product. testing White wine is a wine whose colour can be straw-yellow, yellow-green, or yellow-gold coloured. Vin Blanc White Wine 화이트 와인 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-07+09:00 testing Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits. 2014-03-07+09:00 Changed the semantics of bevon:Wine not to be the same as wine:Wine Vin Wine 와인 These classes describe types of wines. Wine Terms 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing alcohol by volume ABV (Alcohol by Volume) is a standard measure of how much alcohol is contained in the drink. ABV 알코올 도수 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies how the beverage has been aged. aging 숙성 5 Budweiser is a pale lager produced by Anheuser–Busch InBev. Introduced in 1876 by Adolphus Busch it has grown to become one of the highest selling beers in the United States, and is available in over 80 markets worldwide. 12 1876 Budweiser 버드와이저 3 19 Clear Chamisul is the diluted soju produced by HITEJiro. 1998 Chamisul 참이슬 19.5 Clear Chum-Churum is the diluted soju produced by Lotte Liquor. 2006 Lotte Liquor 롯데주류 Chum-Churum 처음처럼 40 Clear Tequila Don Julio Blanco is the base from which all of our other variants are derived. Commonly referred to as "silver" tequila, its crisp agave flavor and hints of citrus make it an essential component to a variety of innovative drinks including margaritas. It can also be enjoyed neat or on the rocks. 1942 Don Julio Blanco 돈 훌리오 블랑코 80 40 12 Gold Carefully matured in the finest American bourbon and Spanish sherry oak casks for at least 12 years. Married and mellowed in oak marrying tuns for complete harmony of aroma and flavor. A single malt Scotch whisky with distinctive fresh pear, creamy with subtle oak flavors and a long smooth and mellow finish. Robbie Dhu Springs 로비 듀 수원지 1887 Glenfiddich 12 Year Old 글렌피딕 12년 4.2 Guinness is a popular Irish dry stout that originated in the brewery of Arthur Guinness (1725–1803) at St. James's Gate, Dublin. Guinness is one of the most successful beer brands worldwide. 37 1759 Guinness Draught 기네스 드래프트 32 4.3 Kilkenny is a nitrogenated Irish cream ale from the makers of Guinness, which originated in Kilkenny, Ireland. The brand is managed and produced by Diageo. It is available in draught and cans. It is brewed in Ireland and its heritage dates back to the 14th century. 23 1710 Kilkenny Irish Cream Ale 킬케니 아이리쉬 크림 에일 14 3.8 Velkopopovický Kozel Dark beer is brewed to the original recipe using a special mix of dark malts, clean water from our own well close to the brewery, and a selection of the best hops. The caramelized malt gives this beer a unique ruby color and sweet flavor, thanks to which it is appreciated and respected all over the world. 1874 Velkopopovický Kozel Dark Velkopopovický Kozel Černý 코젤 다크 3.8 Ruby Red Smithwick's is an Irish red ale style beer from Kilkenny, Ireland. It is a clear beer with a rich ruby color and creamy head. 20 1710 Smithwick's Superior Irish Ale 스미딕스 슈페리어 아이리쉬 에일 14 4.7 Tsingtao Lager, a well-hopped standard pilsner of 4.7% alcohol, is the flagship brew, accounting for most of the brewery's production. 20 1904 Tsingtao Lager 칭타오 라거 4 Whisky & Soda is a kind of mixed drinks that are composed of whisky and carbonated water. Whisky OZA 2 Carbonated Water Whisky & Soda 위스키 소다 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property relates a beer to its brewery. Brewery 양조장 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies the color of the beverage. color 색상 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property can be used to indicate that the beverage is available in a type of container. container 용기 LTR 15 15l Beer Keg 15l 맥주 케그 LTR 1.8 1.8l Plastic Bottle 1.8l 플라스틱 병 MLT 200 200ml Plastic Bottle 200ml 플라스틱 병 LTR 25 25l Beer Keg 25l 맥주 케그 LTR 30 30l Beer Keg 30l 맥주 케그 MLT 330 330ml Beverage Can 330ml 음료 캔 MLT 330 330ml Longneck Bottle 330ml 긴목 맥주병 MLT 355 355ml Beverage Can 355ml 음료 캔 MLT 360 360ml Glass Bottle 360ml 유리병 MLT 360 360ml Plastic Bottle 360ml 플라스틱 병 MLT 440 440ml Beverage Can 440ml 음료 캔 MLT 500 500ml Beverage Can 500ml 음료 캔 MLT 500 500ml Longneck Bottle 500ml 긴목 맥주병 LTR 50 50l Beer Keg 50l 맥주 케그 MLT 640 640ml Longneck Bottle 640ml 긴목 맥주병 MLT 640 640ml Plastic Bottle 640ml 플라스틱 병 MLT 700 70cl Glass Bottle 700ml Glass Bottle 700ml 유리병 MLT 750 75cl Glass Bottle 750ml Glass Bottle 750ml 유리병 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing This property specifies the short text description of the beverage. description 설명 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property relates a distilled beverage to its distillery. Distillery 증류소 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property describes how long the beverage was aged in the cask. duration 기간 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property indicates which fermentation base is used to make the alcoholic beverage. fermentation base 발효 주재료 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property describes food that is an ingredient of a mixed drink. food 음식 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable International Bitterness Unit scale The International Bittering Units scale, or simply IBU scale, provides a measure of the bitterness of beer, which is provided by the hops used during brewing. IBU scale IBU 척도 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies an ingredient of the mixed drink. ingredient 재료 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies the year when the beverage was first introduced to the market. launch 출시년도 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies the manufacturer of the beverage. manufacturer 제조사 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies what the aging cask was made of. material 소재 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 testing This property indicates the name of the beverage. name 이름 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Some alcoholic beverages have non-alcoholic versions, such as non-alcoholic beer ("near beer") and cocktails ("mocktails"). non-alcoholic version 비알코올 버전 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property indicates the place where the beverage was first invented. origin 원산지 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies what as in the cask before the aging. previous content 이전 내용물 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 The term was originally used in the United Kingdom and was defined as 7/4 times the alcohol by volume (ABV). The UK now uses the ABV standard instead of alcohol proof. In the United States, alcoholic proof is defined as twice the percentage of ABV. unstable alcohol proof Alcohol proof is a measure of how much alcohol (ethanol) is contained in an alcoholic beverage. proof 프루프 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies the quantity of the ingredient with a type in the UN/CEFACT Common Code. quantity 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property states that a beverage is related to another beverage. related 연관 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property states that a beverage is similar to another beverage. similar 유사 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable Standard Reference Method The Standard Reference Method or SRM is one of several systems modern brewers use to specify beer color. SRM 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property states that a beverage has a variant. variant 변형 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property states that a beverage is a variant of another beverage. variant of 바탕 2013-07-04+09:00 2014-03-01+09:00 unstable This property specifies the volume of the container. volume 용량