f03421e94730da58e8943d3a1d2c4c6b02898e14
James G. Kim
김보람
de068365487dd2da1f2e88f1eaad0217bff79b40
LiST Inc.
주식회사 리스트
Juso Ontology is a Web vocabulary for describing geographical addresses and
features.
http://rdfs.co/juso/0.1.2
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Copyright © 2015 LiST Inc. Some Rights Reserved.
Juso Ontology
주소 온톨로지
<pre><code>_:YangyongBldg a juso:Feature ;
juso:name "Yangyong Building"@en , "양용빌딩"@ko ;
juso:geometry <http://geohash.org/wydjrzg6ece9> .
_:LiSTInc a juso:SpatialThing , foaf:Organization ;
juso:name "LiST Inc."@en , "주식회사 리스트"@ko ;
juso:within _:YangyongBldg ;
juso:historical_address [
a juso:Address ;
juso:full_address
"대한민국 서울특별시 영등포구 당산동 121-17 양용빌딩 9층 150-040"@ko ,
"9th Floor, Yangyong Building, 121-17, Dangsan-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 150-040, South Korea"@en ;
juso:country <http://sws.geonames.org/1835841/> ;
juso:first_level_administrative_division <http://sws.geonames.org/1835847/> ;
juso:second_level_administrative_division <http://sws.geonames.org/1832536/> ;
juso:third_level_administrative_division <http://sws.geonames.org/8692617/> ;
juso:locator _:YangyongBldg ;
juso:locator_address "9층"@ko , "9th Floor"@en ;
juso:postal_code [
a juso:PostalCode ;
rdf:value "150-040"
]
] ;
juso:address [
a juso:Address ;
juso:full_address
"대한민국 서울특별시 영등포구 버드나루로19길 3 (당산동) 양용빌딩 9층 07229"@ko ,
"9th Floor, Yangyong Building, 3, Beodeunaru-ro 19-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 07229, South Korea"@en ;
juso:country <http://sws.geonames.org/1835841/> ;
juso:first_level_administrative_division <http://sws.geonames.org/1835847/> ;
juso:second_level_administrative_division <http://sws.geonames.org/1832536/> ;
juso:third_level_administrative_division <http://sws.geonames.org/8692617/> ;
juso:thoroughfare [
a juso:Street ;
juso:name "Beodeunaru-ro 19-gil"@en , "버드나루로19길"@ko ;
juso:parent <http://sws.geonames.org/8692617/>
] ;
juso:thoroughfare_address "3" ;
juso:locator _:YangyongBldg ;
juso:locator_address "9층"@ko , "9th Floor"@en ;
juso:postal_code [
a juso:PostalCode ;
rdf:value "07229"
]
] .</code></pre>
LiST Inc.
juso
http://rdfs.co/juso/
<div>
The master version of this vocabulary is maintained in <a
href="https://github.com/listinc/juso-ontology">the GitHub repository</a>
so others can contribute edits and improvements.
</div>
Most of the descriptions given here are from Wikipedia or from the related
ontologies and vocabularies.
There is an extension to this ontology with some country-specific terms for
<a href="http://rdfs.co/juso/kr/">South Korea</a>.
0.1.2
2015-10-07+09:00
Fixed the wrong use of rdf:XMLLiteral
2015-11-10+09:00
Added juso:Point, juso:wgs84_lat, juso:wgs84_long,
juso:itrf2000_lat, and juso:itrf2000_long
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Added juso:official_name, juso:alternate_name, juso:short_name
text/html
HTML
application/rdf+xml
RDF/XML
text/turtle
Turtle
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testing
Geographical Address
Postal Address
An address is a collection of information, presented in a mostly fixed
format, used for describing the location of a building, apartment, or other
structure or a plot of land, generally using political boundaries and
street names as references, along with other identifiers such as house or
apartment numbers. Some addresses also contain special codes to aid routing
of mail and packages, such as a ZIP code or post code.
Address
주소
These classes and properties are used to describe addresses.
Address Terms
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unstable
Administrative Entity
Administrative Unit
Country Subdivision
Geopolitical Division
Subnational Entity
An administrative division is a portion of a country or other region
delineated for the purpose of administration. Administrative divisions are
each granted a certain degree of autonomy and are usually required to
manage themselves through their own local governments.
Administrative Division
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unstable
Capital Territory
A capital district or capital territory is normally a specially designated
administrative division where a country's seat of government is located.
Capital District
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unstable
A city is a large and permanent human settlement. Although there is no
agreement on how a city is distinguished from a town in general English
language meanings, many cities have a particular administrative, legal, or
historical status based on local law.
City
市
시
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unstable
A consolidated city-county is a city and county that have been merged into
one unified jurisdiction. As such it is simultaneously a city, which is a
municipal corporation, and a county, which is an administrative division of
a state. It has the powers and responsibilities of both types of entities.
Consolidated City-county
These classes and properties form the core of Juso Ontology. They describe
fundamental characteristics of geography in relatively broad terms.
Core Terms
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unstable
国家
국가
A country is a region that is identified as a distinct entity in political
geography. A country may be an independent sovereign state or one that is
occupied by another state, as a non-sovereign or formerly sovereign
political division, or a geographic region associated with sets of
previously independent or differently associated people with distinct
political characteristics.
Country
国
나라
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unstable
Cnty.
Co.
A county is a geographical region of a country used for administrative or
other purposes, in certain modern nations.
County
군
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unstable
A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is
managed by local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts"
vary greatly in size, spanning entire regions or counties, several
municipalities, subdivisions of municipalities, school district, or
political district.
District
구
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unstable
Feature
Geographical features are man-made or naturally-created features associated
with a location relative to the Earth.
Geographical Feature
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unstable
State
주
A federated state is a territorial and constitutional community forming
part of a federal union (federation) such as the United States and
Australia.
Federated State
연방주
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unstable
Fifth Administrative Level
Fifth-order Administrative Division
A subdivision of a fourth-level administrative division.
Fifth-level Administrative Division
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unstable
First Administrative Level
First-order Administrative Division
A primary administrative division of a country, such as a state in the
United States.
First-level Administrative Division
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unstable
Fourth Administrative Level
Fourth-order Administrative Division
A subdivision of a third-level administrative division.
Fourth-level Administrative Division
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unstable
Geometry provides "the means for the quantitative description, by means of
coordinates and mathematical functions, of the spatial characteristics of
features, including dimension, position, size, shape, and orientation", as
defined in ISO 19107.
Geometry
기하
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unstable
A hamlet is a type of settlement. The definition of hamlet varies by
country. It usually refers to a small settlement, with a small population
that is usually under 100, in a rural area, or a component of a larger
settlement or municipality. Hamlets are typically unincorporated
communities.
Hamlet
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unstable
A municipality is usually an urban administrative division having corporate
status and usually powers of self-government or jurisdiction.
Municipality
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unstable
A neighborhood, or neighbourhood, is a geographically localised community
within a larger city, town, suburb or rural area.
Neighborhood
Neighbourhood
동
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unstable
Civil Parish
A parish is an administrative division used by several countries. In parts
of the British Isles it is known as a civil parish to distinguish it from
the ecclesiastical parish.
Parish
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unstable
A point is a geographical point on the surface of the Earth, typically
described using a coordinate system relative to the Earth, such as WGS84.
Point
점
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unstable
A political division is a geographic region accepted to be in the
jurisdiction of a particular governmental entity. The particular government
entity varies as each organizes its operations by further divisions
(subdivisions of the state) to further its tasks and satisfy its
responsibilities.
Political Division
These classes and properties are used to describe political and
administrative divisions.
Political Division Terms
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unstable
Eircode
PIN Code
Post Code
Postcode
ZIP Code
A postal code is a series of letters and/or digits, sometimes including
spaces or punctuation, included in a postal address for the purpose of
sorting mail.
Postal Code
우편번호
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unstable
A province is almost always an administrative division, within a country or
state.
Province
도
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unstable
Second Administrative Level
Second-order Administrative Division
A subdivision of a first-level administrative division.
Second-level Administrative Division
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testing
Spatial Object
Anything that has a spatial representation, i.e. size, shape, or position.
e.g. people, places, objects, as well as abstract areas like cubes.
Spatial Thing
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unstable
A street is a public thoroughfare (usually paved) in a built environment.
Practically all public streets in Western countries and the majority
elsewhere (though not in Japan) are given a street or road name or at least
a number to identify them and any addresses located along the streets.
Alleys in some places do not have names.
Street
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unstable
Third Administrative Level
Third-order Administrative Division
A subdivision of a second-level administrative division.
Third-level Administrative Division
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unstable
A passage or way through from one location to another, which is usually
used a component of an address. A thoroughfare is not necessarily a road,
it might be a waterway or some other feature.
Thoroughfare
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unstable
A town is a human settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city.
The size definition for what constitutes a "town" varies considerably in
different parts of the world.
Town
읍
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unstable
The word township is used to refer to different kinds of settlements in
different countries.
Township
면
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unstable
A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a
hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few
hundred to a few thousand.
Village
리
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unstable
This property associates anything with its address.
address
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unstable
This property indicates the alternate name of the spatial thing.
alternate name
대체 이름
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unstable
The uppermost politial division for the address, almost always a country.
country
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unstable
The endonym is a name given by members of a particular ethnolinguistic
group to its homeland or a specific place within it.
endonym
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unstable
The exonym is an external name for a geographical place: a common name used
only outside the place in question, usually for historical reasons.
exonym
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unstable
The fifth-level administrative division of the address, if any.
fifth-level administrative division
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unstable
The first-level administrative division (region) of the address, usually a
county, state or other such area that typically encompasses several
localities.
first-level administrative division
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unstable
The fourth-level administrative division of the address, if any.
fourth-level administrative division
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The complete address written as a string, with or without formatting.
full address
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This property associates any feature with the corresponding geometry.
geometry
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unstable
This property associates anything with one of its historical address.
historical address
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unstable
The ITRF2000 latitude of a point (decimal degrees).
latitude (ITRF2000)
위도(ITRF2000)
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The ITRF2000 longitude of a point (decimal degrees).
longitude (ITRF2000)
경도(ITRF2000)
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unstable
The real world entity identified by the address. The locator could be the
property or complex, of the building or part of the building, of it could
be a room inside a building.
locator
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unstable
This property is used to describe a number or a sequence of characters that
uniquely identifies the exact locator within the relevant scope(s), that is
described by juso:locator.
locator address
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testing
This property indicates the name of the spatial thing.
name
이름
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unstable
This property indicates the official name of the spatial thing.
official name
공식 이름
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unstable
A politial or administrative division that is a direct parent of the
current feature.
parent politial division
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unstable
A politial or administrative division that contain the current feature.
political division
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unstable
This property describes the post office box number for PO box addresses.
A post-office box or post office box (commonly referred to as a PO box or a
postal box) is a uniquely addressable lockable box located on the premises
of a post office station.
post office box
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unstable
This property associates any address with its postal code.
postal code
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unstable
The second-level administrative division (locality) of the address, usually
a city.
second-level administrative division
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unstable
This property indicates the relatively short name of the spatial thing.
short name
짧은 이름
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unstable
The third-level administrative division of the address, if any.
third-level administrative division
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unstable
An address component that represents the name of a passage or way through
from one location to another. A thoroughfare is not necessarily a road, it
might be a waterway or some other feature.
thoroughfare
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unstable
This property is used to describe a unique number given to each building
(residential or not) or vacant lot with a mailbox in a street or other
thoroughfares.
thoroughfare address
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unstable
The WGS84 latitude of a point (decimal degrees).
latitude (WGS84)
위도(WGS84)
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The WGS84 longitude of a point (decimal degrees).
longitude (WGS84)
경도(WGS84)
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A spatial thing that contains the current one within the borders of its own
region.
within